Eric Fisher Wood was listed on the patent
papers as the inventor, though later turned the patent rights
over to the Legion.
The emblem incorporarted the "Victory"
button (designed by A.A. Weinman of Forest Hills, N.Y.),which
served as the discharge button for World War 1 veterans.
Also in the emblem are the Soldier's Star,
the Victor's wreath and the letters "U.S.", which
appears at the center.
The American Legion's Manual of ceremonies
contains the folowing description of the emblem: "It
stands for God and country, and the rights of man. Of its
several parts, each has a meaning.
"The rays of the sun that form the
background are emblematic of the principles of the American
Legion - loyalty, justice, freedom and democracy and will
dispel the darkness, hatred, violence, strife and evil.
"The two gold rings around the field
of blue, bearing our name, symbolize two of our four main
objectives: rehabilitation of our sick and disceased comrades,
and care for the children of America. Within our rings is
placed a wreath for remembrance of those who died so that
liberty might live.
Upon the wreath is a star, reflecting the
glory fo victory and promising to the world perpetuation
of those cardinal principles of our organization. Set upon
the star are two bronze rings that typify the other two
of our four main objectives: a better and more loyal Americanism,
and service to the community, state and nation.
"The inscription demands that the wearer
ever guard the sanctity of home, country and free institutions."
It's believed there is no signifigance to
the dots that separate the two rings surrounding the "U.S."
in the center of the emblem.
Originally, the emblem button was priced
to sell for 25 cents. The official seal of the Legion was
to be an adaptation of this button-seal.
Thus began the continual duty of the Legion's
national headquarters to make the emblem a visible symbol
of the organiztion, signaling the public service orientation
of the many activities in which it is displayed.